Đề chính thức 2024
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Bảng câu hỏi
Giao tiếp
Câu 1–2Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
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1. Sophia and Jenny are talking about solar energy. - Sophia: “I think we should use solar energy.” - Jenny: “_______. It’s clean and renewable.”
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2. Brett is talking to Julie after work. - Brett: “Let’s eat out tonight.” - Julie: “_______.”
Trọng âm
Câu 3–4Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
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3. Chỗ trống (3) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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4. Chỗ trống (4) trong đoạn văn ở trên
Ngữ âm
Câu 5–6Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
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5. Chỗ trống (5) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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6. Chỗ trống (6) trong đoạn văn ở trên
Từ đồng nghĩa
Câu 7–8Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
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7. The mass media serves as a powerful means of distributing information to the public.
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8. The boy is unable to provide a good reason for his strange behaviour yesterday.
Từ trái nghĩa
Câu 9–10Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
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9. Being very frank, Tom made no bones about his discontent over the plan proposed by the team leader.
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10. Despite their striking differences, they have developed a good relationship.
Ngữ pháp & từ vựng
Câu 11–25Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
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11. Lucy was _______ runner in the competition.
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12. I will pick you up _______.
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13. A shopping mall was built in the area, _______ the local people access to a wide range of goods.
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14. The travel agency reports that most _______ enjoyed the city tour very much.
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15. The young star loves appearing on television and is no _______ violet when it comes to expressing her views.
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16. My aunt doesn’t like to go out at _______ night.
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17. The teachers in our school are very helpful and kind _______ us.
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18. I stopped _______ in order to get something to eat because I was so hungry.
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19. The boy is practising the piano, _______?
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20. To his disappointment, she didn’t show up; instead, all the lights went out and the house _______ into darkness.
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21. A good way for parents and children to get closer is to _______ housework together.
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22. Thanh _______ tea when his sister came home from school.
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23. The plants _______ by my brother every day.
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24. Our friends usually _______ early in the morning.
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25. The child took a more _______ role in his learning and made great progress.
Điền từ vào đoạn văn
Câu 26–30Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
When trying to understand our own or other people’s behavior, we tend to oversimplify things. We use one or two adjectives to sum each other up. (26) _______, we may think of some friends as having a generally hopeful and positive outlook while others are considered pessimistic and negative. Of course, in (27) _______, none of us is so easily defined. The truth is that we are all made up of characteristics (28) _______ are inconsistent and contradictory: we can be serious and reliable with our colleagues at work but we are more unpredictable and emotional with our nearest and dearest at home. With one person we can be very cautious, but with (29) _______ one, we are adventurous thrill-seekers.
So, can people be neatly divided into personality types? Or do we (30) _______ our personality according to the differences in our changing moods and situations? Perhaps the idea that personality is fixed is just a meaningless misconception. Maybe we can never truly understand ourselves or other people.
(Adapted from Gold First)
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26. Chỗ trống (26) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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27. Chỗ trống (27) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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28. Chỗ trống (28) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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29. Chỗ trống (29) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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30. Chỗ trống (30) trong đoạn văn ở trên
Ngữ pháp & từ vựng
Câu 31–35Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
If you walk into the streets and see someone throwing a plastic bottle on the ground, you’ll probably get annoyed. But how do we react in the same way when we see people throwing rubbish into the sea? We all know how rubbish ruins the environment on land, but we often forget the influence that it can have on environments like the sea, lakes, and rivers, too.
First of all, water pollution looks terrible. Many beautiful beaches can become covered in rubbish when whatever we have thrown into the water comes ashore. Even rivers and lakes have some plastic bags and bottles floating in them.
Secondly, rubbish can hurt animals and birds that live in or by the water. If they see a plastic bottle, they may think it is food. However, when they try and eat the bottle, it can get caught in their mouth or stomach and stop them from eating anything else. Plastic bottles can also stop dolphins from breathing. Sometimes, fishing boats leave bits of fishing net behind in the water. Fish can get caught in these and die.
Finally, people forget about chemicals that stay in the water. This is very bad for both fish and plants. If you eat fish containing these chemicals, then you can also get ill.
In conclusion, we need to worry about water pollution as much as we care about land or air. We should all protect the seas, lakes and rivers, and remember to take our rubbish away with us.
(Adapted from Empower)
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31. What is the passage mainly about?
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32. The word ruins in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
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33. The word them in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
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34. According to paragraph 3, fish may die from getting caught in _______.
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35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
Ngữ pháp & từ vựng
Câu 36–42Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
“Have smartphones destroyed a generation?” Jean Twenge – a psychology professor at San Diego State University – asked in her controversial book, iGen. In the book, she argues that those born after 1995 are facing “a mental-health crisis”, and she believes it can be linked to growing up with their noses pressed against a screen. Her newest study provides more support for that connection, showing that teens who spent more than an hour or two a day interacting with their gadgets were less happy on average than those who had more face time with others.
Twenge’s conclusions have come up against criticism in the past. Some have accused her work of oversimplifying or overlooking data that may tell a slightly different story. Twenge recognizes that her study suggests only a link between screen use and psychological well-being. A possible explanation is that kids are running to their screens to escape from the things in life that are making them unhappy. However, the surveys can’t say whether screen time directly changes teens’ mental health, the research states.
Philanthropist Melinda Gates, whose three children were also born after 1995, wrote in The Washington Post, “phones and apps aren’t good or bad by themselves, but for adolescents who don’t yet have the emotional tools to overcome life’s problems, they can aggravate the difficulties of growing up.” At the same time, she said, kids are learning on their devices and connecting in novel ways. Other studies have explored the connection between social media and isolation and how “likes” activate the brain’s reward centre. Some analyses have found that moderate use of these technologies is not harmful in itself and can even improve children’s social skills and build emotional strength.
There is no doubt that people are spending more time on these devices and that technology is having a major impact on kids and adults alike. “These are really important devices that have changed our lives in so many ways, not just for the worse but for the better,” said Amanda Lenhart, deputy director of the Better Life Lab at New America. But the latest research “is looking straight at technology and wanting it to be the scapegoat.”
(Adapted from CNN)
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36. What is the passage mainly about?
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37. The word it in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
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38. The word slightly in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.
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39. According to paragraph 2, teenagers possibly use smartphones to _______.
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40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
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41. The word aggravate in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
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42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Nối câu
Câu 43–44Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
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43. You should go over your test paper. You shouldn’t hand it in until then.
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44. She doesn’t have a sister. She doesn’t have anyone to play with.
Tìm lỗi sai
Câu 45–47Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
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45. All of the students should submit his writing assignments by Friday.
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46. The school organises a trip to Cuc Phuong National Park last week.
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47. Like the former village chief, his perceptive successor has an admirable ability to put aside his emotions and remain impassioned while resolving local conflicts.
Từ đồng nghĩa
Câu 48–50Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
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48. Mai last went abroad two years ago.
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49. “I have found a part-time job,” Bob said.
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50. It is possible that he will redecorate his house this year.