Writing C1 · Bài 30 — IELTS Task 2: Dạng nguyên nhân–giải pháp và câu hỏi hai phần

Điền MỘT từ vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu theo đúng mẫu học thuật đã học.

1. A primary cause of urban overcrowding the mass migration of young people from rural areas.
2. This problem stems largely heavy reliance on fossil fuels for electricity generation.
3. Traffic congestion can be attributed the sharp increase in private car ownership.
4. One effective measure would be city councils to expand affordable childcare services.
5. If schools were to introduce compulsory cookery classes, students would be far more likely adopt healthier eating habits.
6. Although this may require substantial investment, the long-term benefits would the initial cost of building new recycling facilities.

Chọn phương án đúng và tự nhiên nhất về ngữ pháp, giới từ và cấu trúc câu.

1. Chọn câu đúng về cấu trúc 'giải pháp + tác nhân thực hiện':
   One effective measure would be governments to raise fuel taxes. One effective measure would be for governments raising fuel taxes. One effective measure would be for governments to raise fuel taxes. One effective measure would be for government to raises fuel taxes.
2. Chọn câu đúng về mẫu 'can be attributed to':
   The decline in bee populations can be attributed to the excessive use of pesticides. The decline in bee populations can be attributed for the excessive use of pesticides. The decline in bee populations can attribute to the excessive use of pesticides. The decline in bee populations can be attributed with the excessive use of pesticides.
3. Chọn câu đúng về mẫu 'if … were to …, … would be far more likely to …':
   If parents encouraged recycling at home, children will be more likely develop eco-friendly habits. If parents were to encourage recycling at home, children would be far more likely develop eco-friendly habits. If parents were encourage recycling at home, children would be far more likely to develop eco-friendly habits. If parents were to encourage recycling at home, children would be far more likely to develop eco-friendly habits.
4. Chọn câu chuyển ý sang phần thứ hai của đề hai câu hỏi (two-part question) đúng nhất:
   As for the second issue, is worth considering the environmental impact of mass tourism. As for the second issue, it is worth considering the environmental impact of mass tourism. As for second issue, it is worth considering the environmental impact of mass tourism. As for the second issue, it worth considering the environmental impact of mass tourism.
5. Chọn câu đúng về mẫu đánh giá giải pháp:
   Although this may requires substantial investment, the long-term benefits would outweigh the initial cost of the renewable energy project. Although this may require substantial investment, the long-term benefits would outweigh from the initial cost of the renewable energy project. Although this may require substantial investment, the long-term benefits would outweigh the initial cost of the renewable energy project. Although this may require substantial investment, the long-term benefits would outweighed the initial cost of the renewable energy project.

Mỗi câu có ĐÚNG MỘT lỗi liên quan đến mẫu câu nguyên nhân/giải pháp. Viết lại cả câu cho đúng.

1. A primary cause of this phenomenon are the rising cost of living.
2. This problem stems largely on the lack of career guidance provided in secondary schools.
3. One effective measure would be for local authorities improve street lighting.
4. If governments were to invest more in mental health services, workplace stress levels would be far more likely fall.
5. Although this may require substantial investment, the long-term benefits would outweigh from the initial cost.

Sắp xếp các từ theo đúng thứ tự để tạo thành câu học thuật hoàn chỉnh.

1. trend increasing cause this of is the primary smartphones A of use

   Xóa
2. stems from This issue government largely inadequate funding

   Xóa
3. programmes would measure effective be for introduce to recycling One schools

   Xóa
4. public more lies solution awareness A raising in practical

   Xóa
5. will of this to the question Turning trend continue whether

   Xóa

Viết lại câu hoặc cặp câu bằng từ/cụm gợi ý trong ngoặc, dùng đúng mẫu câu học thuật, giữ nguyên nghĩa.

1. Fast-food advertising targeted at children is a major reason for rising obesity rates.
   Dùng: can be attributed to
2. Governments should raise the legal driving age. This would reduce road accidents among teenagers.
   Dùng: If … were to …, … would be far more likely to …
3. This decline is mainly because fewer young people are choosing careers in agriculture.
   Dùng: stems largely from
4. The essay covers two questions. The second question asks what should be done to reduce plastic waste.
   Dùng: As for the second issue
5. Investing in public transport is expensive, but it brings major benefits in the long run.
   Dùng: Although … may require …, the long-term benefits would outweigh …

Viết đoạn nguyên nhân và đoạn giải pháp cho đề bài IELTS Task 2 dạng problem–solution bên dưới, dùng các mẫu câu học thuật đã học.