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Đề thi thử 2026 số 18 — Cụm trường Hải Phòng

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Phần khác

Câu 1–6

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheet to indicate

the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

A HEALTHIER WAY TO WORK

Do you feel tired and unproductive at work? Sitting at a desk all day can be really (1) ________. That's

why more companies are introducing standing desks. Studies show that standing while working can

increase energy levels and reduce the risk of (2) ________ caused by sitting for long hours.

A new company has launched an innovative desk (3) ________ 'Sit & Stand' that can switch between

sitting and standing positions with just the push of a button. This allows workers to adjust their posture

(4) ______ different tasks throughout the day.

If you want to feel more energetic and focused at work, you can (5) _______ research on the benefits of

standing desks. And if you want (6) _______ a more active work routine, this new trend might be perfect

for you!

  1. 1. Chỗ trống (1) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  2. 2. Chỗ trống (2) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  3. 3. Chỗ trống (3) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  4. 4. Chỗ trống (4) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  5. 5. Chỗ trống (5) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  6. 6. Chỗ trống (6) trong đoạn văn ở trên

Phần khác

Câu 7–14

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best

answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 14.

Peer Pressure Among Youth

Peer pressure can be particularly prevalent among teenagers, who are at a vulnerable stage of

development and seeking their identity. It is a powerful force that can significantly impact the thoughts,

actions, and behaviors of teenagers. During adolescence, individuals strive for acceptance and belonging,

making them particularly susceptible to the influence of their peers. Understanding the nature of peer

pressure and its effects is essential for supporting teenagers in navigating this challenging aspect of their

social lives.

One aspect of peer pressure is the pressure to conform to the norms and expectations of a social group.

Teenagers may feel compelled to adopt certain behaviors, preferences, or attitudes to fit in and avoid

social rejection. This conformity can range from relatively harmless choices, such as fashion trends, to

more concerning behaviors, such as substance abuse or risky activities.

Peer pressure can manifest in both explicit and implicit ways. Direct peer pressure involves explicit

requests, invitations, or demands from peers to engage in specific actions or behaviors. Indirect or

implicit peer pressure, on the other hand, is more subtle and involves observing others' behaviors

and feeling pressured to conform without any explicit requests. This type of pressure can be equally

influential and difficult for teenagers to navigate.

It is important to note that peer pressure can have positive or negative implications. Positive peer pressure

can motivate teenagers to engage in healthy behaviors, such as participating in sports, pursuing academic

goals, or engaging in community service. However, it can lead to risky or harmful behaviors, such as

substance abuse, delinquency, or academic underachievement.

Parents, educators, and mentors play a crucial role in helping teenagers navigate peer pressure. By

fostering open and supportive relationships, adults can provide a safe space for teenagers to discuss their

experiences and concerns. Promoting critical thinking, assertiveness skills, and self -confidence can

empower teenagers to resist negative peer pressure and make independent, healthy choices.

(Adapted from "Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making”)

  1. 7. The word "conform" in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to:
  2. 8. According to the text, what are some examples of positive peer pressure?
  3. 9. The phrase "social rejection" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by:
  4. 10. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
  5. 11. The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to:
  6. 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
  7. 13. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the role of adults in addressing peer pressure?
  8. 14. In which paragraph does the writer explain the different forms of peer pressure?

Phần khác

Câu 15–20

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option

that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 20.

While some people remain passive observers, (15) ________ become catalysts for positive transformation

in our world. As environmental concerns grow, our youth are (16) ________ to elderly residents,

breaking down generational barriers. The (17) ________ between different community groups has created

unprecedented momentum. (18) ________ sustainable practices, our neighborhood has become a model

for others. The (19) ________ of our daily choices ripples through generations. A (20) ________ of

groundbreaking solutions has sprouted from our community's grassroots movement.

  1. 15. Chỗ trống (15) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  2. 16. Chỗ trống (16) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  3. 17. Chỗ trống (17) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  4. 18. Chỗ trống (18) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  5. 19. Chỗ trống (19) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  6. 20. Chỗ trống (20) trong đoạn văn ở trên

Phần khác

Câu 21–25

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25.

The Miss Universe competition, recognized as one of the largest and most prestigious events in

the world, (21) ______. In recent years, the competition has placed greater emphasis on personal

achievements, advocacy work, and the ability to inspire, providing a unique opportunity for women (22)

______. This fosters a sense of unity and purpose among diverse cultures while also enabling them to

enjoy the benefits of global travel and international recognition.

Driven by a commitment to diversity and inclusion, (23) ______. This crowning moment serves

not only as a celebration but also as a powerful affirmation of the values and accomplishments the

competition seeks to promote. (24) ______.

As Miss Universe continues to evolve, it serves as a powerful reminder that the concept of beauty

encompasses far more than mere physical appearance. (25) ______. This significant shift encourages

contestants to prioritize making a meaningful difference in their communities rather than solely focusing

on traditional notions of beauty.

(Adapted from VOX)

  1. 21. Chỗ trống (21) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  2. 22. Chỗ trống (22) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  3. positive change

    23. Chỗ trống (23) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  4. 24. Chỗ trống (24) trong đoạn văn ở trên
  5. 25. Chỗ trống (25) trong đoạn văn ở trên

Phần khác

Câu 26–35

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best

answer to each of the following questions from 26 to 35.

In an era of increasing global awareness, debates around sustainable practices such as fair trade,

organic farming, and recycling are gaining prominence. Farmers in developing countries are among the

most vulnerable people, dependent on world commodity markets, middlemen, and unpredictable weather.

(I) Fair trade arrangements aim to support cooperative groups by guaranteeing prices above the

world market rate and additional bonuses. (II) . However, critics argue that fair trade may not lift a

country out of poverty. (III) They claim that most of the money generated from sales goes to wealthy

countries that promote these products. (IV) In fact, only about 5% of the sale price of a fair-trade

chocolate bar (retailing for £1.73 in the UK) reaches the poor country.

Another significant trend is the rise of organic food, marketed as being free of chemicals, which

appeals to consumers concerned about the dangers of chemicals in food. These chemicals are suspected of

causing various health problems, including cancer and developmental issues in children. Despite these

concerns, British farmers have not converted to organic farming in large enough numbers to meet the

demand. As a result, supermarkets often import organic vegetables from distant countries, contributing to

higher greenhouse gas emissions due to transportation. Environmentalists are now urging consumers to

buy locally grown vegetables, even if they are pesticide-treated, suggesting a good wash can minimize

the risk.

In recent years, a shift has occurred in how we handle waste. Once content to bury it in landfills or

dump it at sea, we are now encouraged to recycle and treat waste as a resource. This shift has led to

more widespread kerbside collections for various materials like paper, plastic, and metal. However,

recycling has unintended consequences. Most of the UK's recyclables are sent to China or India, which

incurs additional environmental costs from transportation. In these countries, workers often sort waste

under dangerous conditions. Sometimes, materials that are sorted at home still end up in landfills because

the market for them fluctuates.

While efforts to promote sustainability are commendable, they require constant evaluation to

ensure they truly benefit people and the environment, rather than creating new inequalities or

environmental harm.

they are so expensive for consumers to buy.

  1. 26. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit? "This growing fair-trade market has distributed hundreds of millions of pounds to over 50 million people worldwide."
  2. 27. The phrase "gaining prominence" could be best replaced by:
  3. 28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge faced by farmers in developing countries?
  4. 29. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to:
  5. 30. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
  6. environmental issues.

    31. What is the opposite of " incurs " as used in the passage?
  7. 32. According to the passage, what is a primary reason critics are skeptical about the effectiveness of fair trade in eliminating poverty?
  8. 33. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence?
  9. 34. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage above?
  10. 35. Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the passage?

Sắp xếp câu / đoạn hội thoại

Câu 36–40

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances

or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 36 to 40.

  1. 36. Dear Emily,a.I hope you're doing well! I just got back from an amazing trip to Italy and had to tell you about it.b.If you ever get the chance to visit Italy, you should go! I’d love for us to travel together someday.c.I loved the food, especially the pizza in Naples!d.It was the perfect getaway and a much-needed break from routine.e.The locals were so welcoming, and learning a few Italian phrases helped.f.The views at the Amalfi Coast were breathtaking, and I explored beautiful cities like Venice and Rome. Take care, Sarah
  2. 37. a.Olivia: Hey, Max! Did you catch that new movie everyone’s talking about?b.Max: Hi, Olivia! Yes, I saw it last night. It was fantastic!c.Olivia: I’ve heard great reviews. What did you like most about it?
  3. 38. a.However, once the foundation is laid, the real work begins as they start building more complex systems of thought and understanding.b.Learning a new language is challenging, especially at the beginning when students are overwhelmed by grammar rules and unfamiliar vocabulary.c.With continuous practice, learners gradually develop confidence in their speaking, listening, and writing skills, although progress may seem slow at first.d.Many language learners experience frustration early on, but it's important to remember that fluency comes with time and dedication.e.In the end, the sense of accomplishment that comes from mastering a language makes the effort worthwhile, opening doors to new cultures and opportunities.
  4. 39. a.Mark: I was thinking about that new Italian place downtown. I’ve heard their pasta is amazing.b.Jenny: Ooh, Italian sounds perfect! Should we make a reservation just in case?c.Mark: Hey Jenny, do you feel like going out for dinner tonight?d.Mark: Good idea, I’ll call them now. Let’s aim for 7 PM?e.Jenny: That sounds great! Do you have any place in mind?
  5. 40. a.As public transportation becomes more automated and accessible, urban residents may find it easier to commute while reducing their environmental footprint.b.Urban life in the future is likely to be shaped by advancements in technology and a growing focus on sustainability.c.Cities will increasingly rely on smart systems, such as AI-driven traffic management and energy- efficient infrastructure, to address the challenges of overcrowding and pollution.d.Despite these innovations, cities will need to address social issues, ensuring that technological progress benefits all residents and not just a privileged few.e.Vertical farming and green architecture are expected to become common, blending nature with urban spaces to improve air quality and provide healthier living conditions.

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Đề thi thử 2026 số 18 — Cụm trường Hải Phòng

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