Đề thi thử 2026 số 4 — Sở GD&ĐT Hà Tĩnh
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Bảng câu hỏi
Sắp xếp câu / đoạn hội thoại
Câu 1–5Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make
a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 1 to 5.
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1. a.Paul: Don’t worry. I’ll send you the notes after class.b.Sarah: Thank you! That would be great.c.Sarah: I’m sorry I missed today’s lesson. Could you help me with the notes?
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2. a.Lan: That’s a good idea. I’ve been trying to eat more vegetables and cut down on sugar lately.b.Lan: You seem much more energetic these days. Have you changed your routine?c.Minh: Exactly. Regular exercise and a balanced diet really make a difference.d.Minh: Yes, I’ve started going to the gym three times a week and sleeping earlier.e.Lan: I totally agree. Staying healthy requires both discipline and consistency.
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3. Dear Parents,a.Should you have any questions regarding the revised fee structure, please contact the school office for further clarification.b.The updated tuition rates will take effect from the beginning of the next academic term in January.c.We understand that this adjustment may require careful consideration, and we appreciate your continued support.d.Due to rising operational costs and improvements in educational facilities, the school will be implementing a revised tuition policy.e.We are writing to inform you of an important update concerning the school’s tuition fees. Yours faithfully, Greenfield International School
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4. a.In the end, I came to see that leaving my comfort zone had been the most valuable part of the experience.b.These challenges became clear when navigating unfamiliar streets, sampling local dishes and dealing with a different dialect proved more demanding than I had anticipated.c.Having to handle everything alone, without the support of friends or family, left me feeling slightly uneasy.d.In retrospect, the journey not only strengthened my independence but also made me more confident in unfamiliar situations.e.During the summer holiday, I chose to travel alone to a small coastal town, expecting nothing more than a peaceful break.
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5. a.Over the past few years, the organisation has struggled with communication gaps and declining employee morale.b.To enhance collaboration, the company introduced regular team-building workshops and cross-departmental projects.c.As a result, overall productivity improved, and employees reported higher levels of job satisfaction.d.These initiatives encouraged staff members to share ideas more openly and develop stronger professional relationships.e.Recognising these challenges, senior managers decided to implement a comprehensive strategy to strengthen teamwork across the company.
Phần khác
Câu 6–11Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 11.
Airport Delays and Cancellations: What Travellers Should Know
Flight disruptions are becoming more common in the United States. Weather conditions, staffing shortages and technical
problems can (6) significant delays or cancellations. Passengers are advised
to check airline updates regularly and stay informed about any schedule
(7) .
Travellers should arrive early at the airport (8) unexpected security procedures may extend waiting
times. Airlines are responsible for offering assistance under a (9) designed to protect
affected passengers.
To reduce inconvenience:
• Keep essential items in a carry-on bag.
• Contact airline staff to (10) a compensation claim if your flight is
cancelled for reasons within the airline’s control.
• Check the (11) of flights cancelled on your route before making alternative travel plans.
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6. Chỗ trống (6) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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7. Chỗ trống (7) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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8. Chỗ trống (8) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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9. Chỗ trống (9) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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10. Chỗ trống (10) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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11. Chỗ trống (11) trong đoạn văn ở trên
Đọc hiểu
Câu 12–19Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each
of the following questions from 12 to 19.
As smartphones increasingly dominate online activity, improving mobile usability has become a strategic priority for
digital designers. Compared with desktop interfaces, mobile environments present constraints due to limited screen
space and touch-based interaction. These conditions require layouts that minimise distraction, highlight essential
functions and help users complete tasks efficiently without excessive cognitive effort.
A common problem in mobile interface design is visual clutter. When too many buttons, images or text blocks compete
for attention, users may struggle to navigate effectively or interpret information accurately. Establishing a clear visual
hierarchy, maintaining consistent design patterns and ensuring readable typography allow users to process content more
smoothly. Removing redundant elements and simplifying structures can significantly enhance clarity while preserving
functional balance and interface consistency.
Effective navigation is essential for maintaining usability across mobile platforms. Since small screens cannot
accommodate complex menu systems, designers must adopt simplified and logically organised structures. Features such
as compact icons, bottom navigation bars and gesture-based commands are widely used to facilitate quicker interaction.
However, these solutions must be carefully designed, as poorly labelled or hidden functions may confuse users and
reduce overall satisfaction.
Performance and responsiveness also shape user experience. Mobile users often access information in short sessions and
expect immediate results. When a page loads slowly or relies heavily on visual effects, users may abandon it more
quickly, weakening long-term engagement. Technical optimisation, including image compression, efficient coding and
adaptive design, supports smoother performance across devices and varying network conditions.
Finally, user testing remains crucial in mobile design. By observing real usage patterns, designers can identify obstacles
that theoretical assumptions overlook. They can then adjust layouts and refine navigation flows to align better with user
expectations. In a competitive digital marketplace, usability functions not merely as an enhancement but as a
fundamental requirement for sustained growth.
(Adapted from https://consumersearch.com)
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12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor affecting mobile usability?
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13. The word constraints in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by .
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14. The word redundant in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
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15. The word it in paragraph 4 refers to .
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16. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
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17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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18. Which paragraph discusses the importance of reducing unnecessary design elements?
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19. Which paragraph refers to technical strategies for improving system performance?
Phần khác
Câu 20–25Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 20 to 25.
Edinburgh Science Festival
The Edinburgh Science Festival is an annual event (20) celebrates scientific discovery and innovation.
Held each spring, the festival offers numerous exhibitions, workshops and interactive activities designed to (21)
interest among people of all ages.
Visitors are encouraged to take part in hands-on experiments and discussions (22) by scientists and
researchers. Although participants may have little scientific background, the activities are designed to be accessible and
engaging.
The festival also highlights the importance of scientific (23) in modern society, especially in addressing
global challenges.
Many events rely on collaboration between universities, schools and research organisations.
(24) the festival to receive greater support from schools and local communities, it would have an even
wider impact. Some schools already organise regular science-related activities for young people, and (25) schools
may follow if more support is available.
(Adapted from https://www.earthday.org)
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20. Chỗ trống (20) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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21. Chỗ trống (21) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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22. Chỗ trống (22) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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23. Chỗ trống (23) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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24. Chỗ trống (24) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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25. Chỗ trống (25) trong đoạn văn ở trên
Phần khác
Câu 26–30Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
While greenwashing has received significant public attention, brownwashing remains less widely recognised. It occurs
when companies intentionally minimise or obscure their genuine environmental progress in public communication. (26) . As a
One reason for this behaviour is the increasing pressure placed on companies to meet ambitious sustainability targets.
(27)
. In such situations, organisations may prefer to avoid strong claims altogether rather than draw attention to
commitments they may struggle to fulfil. This cautious approach can be particularly common in highly competitive
industries.
However, brownwashing can also create unintended consequences, (28) . When companies fail to
communicate their achievements clearly, stakeholders may struggle to identify which firms are genuinely making
progress.
Another concern is that inconsistent communication practices make comparison difficult. (29) , those that
communicate more clearly may gain an advantage, regardless of their actual environmental performance.
To address these challenges, experts suggest that improving both transparency and consistency is essential. The key issue
is (30)
.
(Adapted from https://news.umich.edu)
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26. Chỗ trống (26) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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27. Chỗ trống (27) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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28. Chỗ trống (28) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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29. Chỗ trống (29) trong đoạn văn ở trên
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30. Chỗ trống (30) trong đoạn văn ở trên
Đọc hiểu
Câu 31–40Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each
of the following questions from 31 to 40.
For more than fifteen years, environmental organisations, scientists and Indigenous communities campaigned for
stronger protection of the High Seas – the vast areas of ocean beyond national jurisdiction. These waters, covering nearly
half of the planet, had long remained largely unregulated and vulnerable to intensive resource exploitation. In early 2026,
their efforts culminated in the entry into force of the Global Ocean Treaty, creating a new legal framework for
international marine governance.
Before the Treaty, less than one percent of the High Seas was fully or highly protected. Industrial fishing fleets operated
with minimal restrictions, and proposals for deep-sea mining raised concerns about irreversible ecological damage and
long-term habitat degradation. [I] By establishing a formal process to designate marine protected areas, the Treaty
provides governments with tools to conserve biodiversity on a scale not previously possible in international waters.
Supporters argue that protecting the High Seas is essential not only for marine life but also for climate stability. Oceans
absorb vast amounts of carbon dioxide and regulate global temperatures. Moreover, billions of people depend on healthy
marine ecosystems for food security and economic livelihoods. In this context, ocean conservation is increasingly
viewed as central to sustainable development rather than a purely environmental objective.
Nevertheless, adoption of the Treaty did not occur without resistance. [II] Some governments were initially reluctant to
accept binding obligations that might limit industrial expansion. Negotiations required compromise, and
implementation will depend on
continued political will and institutional coordination. Under the agreement, proposals for protected areas must be based
on scientific evidence and involve consultation with affected communities, ensuring legitimacy and accountability.
World leaders have committed to protecting 30 percent of the world’s oceans by 2030 – the “30x30” goal. [III]
Achieving this target will demand consistent monitoring, transparent reporting and meaningful enforcement. Past
environmental agreements demonstrate that ambitious pledges alone do not automatically produce measurable results.
[IV] The Global Ocean Treaty therefore represents both a diplomatic achievement and a test of global commitment. Its
ultimate impact will depend on whether governments transform negotiated promises into sustained protection for marine
ecosystems.
(Adapted from https://www.greenpeace.org.uk)
expansion, complicating global governance.
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31. According to paragraph 1, the coming into force of the Global Ocean Treaty can best be seen as the result of
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32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for protecting the High Seas?
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33. The word their in paragraph 1 refers to .
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34. The word culminated in paragraph 1 mostly means .
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35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
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36. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
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priorities are becoming less central.
37. According to paragraph 4, one challenge during negotiations was that some governments . -
38. It can be inferred from the passage that the Treaty’s effectiveness will hinge on .
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39. Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit? “Such hesitation illustrates the tension between environmental ambition and economic calculation.”
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40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?